C knows the answer by deducing D is not yelling out the answer.* `# t3 g* M( V. @& L% r& n
That means D is not sure the answer by seeing one white and one black. 1 N, h6 T0 t" ^8 l9 p7 y7 MC saw B is wearing the white, hence he is wearing the black
C, because he saw B's hat is white and he knows D can see the color of B's and his hat. If B and his hat has the same color, D would speak out. But D kept silent, so C knows that his hat's color must be different.