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[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。) l6 R6 H% {- Z, l; {3 y1 y7 R" L
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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How to identify Early Blight) c7 X+ V* i0 n, O* J* @; ~2 G1 L* G

' ]$ |# ~4 D& ?; E3 U5.39.217.77:8898Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
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newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown 9 X1 K8 N0 u1 M; ~

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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, 公仔箱論壇. f$ @8 v8 _6 f4 X# I

/ M! u: f3 x, c+ {leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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1 j9 Z: N" W& q! S2 ]公仔箱論壇of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* ~5 w6 ?1 M, p& N5 \: h
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How to identify Septoria Leaf SpotTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% E, M8 Z- l3 X, O+ P3 \
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Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
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: i( b& w0 V/ OTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change 5.39.217.77:8898. x% I* S& o! s$ O/ N# s

6 O, ]6 V4 \8 X* s2 @$ o: J3 p公仔箱論壇shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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% d3 G8 X) i% }/ Q+ Ztvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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& I4 |1 t6 i0 ]' e# Q8 f3 c7 r公仔箱論壇and dead. Stems can also become infected but
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9 k* t, U; T5 r: y) C+ |- \- m, n6 ?TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。infection of fruit
is rare.
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How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and ; }% z- ]0 p1 c9 p1 ^6 _6 y/ g' X  X

# M6 `% T$ H6 a, Z/ R- Etvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSeptoria Leaf Spot

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2 p, q8 k. C5 _. x9 H* xFollow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a 公仔箱論壇& x9 u$ N5 Y* E1 N8 s
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long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
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Weed your garden. Some weeds,
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like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.9 a6 W- b  U" N' o
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t 5.39.217.77:88986 ?9 Q/ ^4 P. o" n- X( c2 V

" n2 a- s( p2 V$ x# p2 ETVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
7 a" i. W1 G/ O- j( YTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
0 b8 r5 w5 e& v& ]2 I' G# H$ CTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。where tomatoes were grown.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' \4 W6 \* y; t' G2 ?

4 [+ u8 P- }  p& W( R( jtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbGive your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.# Z) `: O: w' D) f
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; |( D/ Z1 z' J5 n7 s' \

9 R: R  c3 ?# J' f7 @tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbfungus from the soil to your
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plants.
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Stake or cage plants to keep them : b- `& K8 M9 O" F9 d
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off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and 公仔箱論壇9 T, w5 T- x; p* T$ V
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cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
8 t9 f* J5 q% u2 V0 x5 VTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% b8 U5 u# j$ C\" N% R
overhead watering
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Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
1 g$ t9 C# F; N. M6 hConsider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
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% D# r( Z: i, U5 V, m3 m" S公仔箱論壇fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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2 i- t+ U! ?+ W# }" c% S+ h+ bTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。- h- z1 F3 Q4 f7 q& F\" ~

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are more susceptible to disease.) x) b% n8 V# y. S. |) G
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the 5.39.217.77:88980 b8 P2 M+ q$ F& J8 s, J5 p1 `0 p
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early
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enough. If a plant is heavily infected5.39.217.77:8898/ C; C! o- F+ U. ?

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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。  J9 N& H2 }( Z# I' j

: P0 |6 J6 D) f1 R: u3 Ttvb now,tvbnow,bttvbto remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.公仔箱論壇0 a+ Y5 @( j$ h/ U) j
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Spray plants to prevent and control the tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb7 ~. k! M3 W) f' M$ v6 u, o

' y- g# u2 _$ l5 V6 qTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' D. e9 d) S1 z" b# S

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6 \, [( s" l( ?tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbLate Blight on Tomato Plants8 Y: R( R% T+ r0 n, \1 U
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。3 u+ R1 x' Q2 U2 [0 }5 A
Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato
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) T  b3 E* A& |% r0 otvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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1 @  E# C& a! G: Y0 l% n1 Atvb now,tvbnow,bttvbis infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight5.39.217.77:8898# F$ x( Y3 b/ z6 ]0 ^# u9 H3 a

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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and 5.39.217.77:8898/ N  t8 K" D0 b, o4 V0 ]

- v. t/ L" y& W! XSeptoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
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