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[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but 5.39.217.77:8898( Z' f9 R. l" Y# N9 @% S! G0 R

5 ~: m3 n8 E5 A; \2 Ucan start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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7 j* e# x& b5 ^! A7 [2 l: `5.39.217.77:8898How to identify Early BlightTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 j9 s9 g! Q; \5 z- B
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Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to 公仔箱論壇. w9 Y- F) L- }, w& I9 ]# k
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newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown 0 j$ F2 `9 a5 d2 `1 k' k9 w" a# l

4 ~" J% m% ~8 F! |in color and form concentric rings, or a 8 {, \! {  R* G: L
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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, ' c' c9 ~0 j( `, d

0 X3 f% Y% `. z0 I# ETVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。leaves may fall off. Extensive loss TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, w! X- g* L" u' K& V

1 V) R* r( j' N/ Q6 y! E3 }0 u5.39.217.77:8898of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
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* b& N. d; |  x+ PHow to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
: b! g$ \/ a5 O+ u7 [TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
9 D5 M8 l- ?. B& [* cTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change 5.39.217.77:8898) y$ B2 y- Z, |5 C- v6 i" z

4 i2 j) m" A+ ]1 j! @3 z2 h0 Qshape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. ( t6 E, R/ K( K: ]' M9 Q. Y. j

: P  Q( I( u6 V) DTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungustvb now,tvbnow,bttvb+ y( A& r; g6 ?
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry 2 c! y. t7 D; \. e/ l
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and dead. Stems can also become infected but TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。\" _1 j7 Q+ J5 ]\" t$ p

; X5 z( E9 n4 o! t$ Q- vinfection of fruit
is rare.
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  r* j3 |. G8 }; OHow to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
6 b6 w1 `. i\" oTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。) a+ F/ |3 x  z
Septoria Leaf Spot

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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.5.39.217.77:8898) _& t# G# B1 y8 i

. l: E6 Y8 C/ A3 U: Q; f, c- ]4 hTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Weed your garden. Some weeds,
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  j( B9 |, K5 g! g公仔箱論壇like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
% z; K" U* W2 K: q/ B公仔箱論壇TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。. @% B) E  H; a
Rotate crop locations. Don’t ! @. [8 E; f6 Z$ ~1 H# B+ ^

; T% Q' O1 v9 G# o8 p公仔箱論壇plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas 5.39.217.77:8898& t/ P1 |1 X  ^

9 P3 |( [3 }) H. L, C公仔箱論壇where tomatoes were grown.* @  }8 K& ]- ~) I
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb4 m6 g- E% q5 t, ]$ h) {
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
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fungus from the soil to your . |6 o/ F, F# T$ ^' F( g# F

, ]4 U$ x3 `) [! {TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plants.
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: r' w' U+ B, Q9 mtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbStake or cage plants to keep them
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8 {8 h2 J' R7 i% ^5 Ltvb now,tvbnow,bttvboff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
8 V! m9 U) b  [6 d: X- W5.39.217.77:8898公仔箱論壇3 c. n' {9 t. ?" h; V
cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of 5.39.217.77:88987 V" M" g0 v% v( n% I/ h: I$ B: Y& N
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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overhead watering
.
$ n3 V9 T" U) a! |1 O8 ]0 e5.39.217.77:8898Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
7 h6 B+ e: t# D- W6 IConsider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow 公仔箱論壇4 F- M" E$ x( ~% E
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fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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1 ?( w4 I  i0 r) h' j3 ywet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the 0 ^1 D2 F9 X( J/ y) {2 T

8 {( q6 O2 ]) u& h5 y1 \公仔箱論壇plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early ; {* A' X# @2 E) m8 e+ u( d/ z$ `
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enough. If a plant is heavily infectedTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。\" {& D% [0 @# p* w7 I

\" E& w: s$ V% t\" Z9 P! c公仔箱論壇
, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.
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Spray plants to prevent and control the 公仔箱論壇; D7 M3 d5 _\" y1 p7 u: d5 d9 l
公仔箱論壇/ V6 B; M0 j& `\" \5 m+ F
spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try 0 A8 C2 ~# C0 n. c& X4 A* Y. w

% L7 m" Z  H8 t/ y2 Y3 e( |GreenCure.
' {$ i) w% l6 o- c7 ~4 n1 A5.39.217.77:8898TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。! {4 G5 d4 Y/ m# \

2 C, z0 R+ t& ^. d- [Late Blight on Tomato Plants5.39.217.77:8898  |+ J  @! ^* W" p# O& D. C. ~

! h7 ?4 e% y! w: w5.39.217.77:8898Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato
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5 X- O* O1 ^: v- I# H- c: _- X: S/ ^5.39.217.77:8898plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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9 K! X2 m$ F' @1 V: W, E8 V9 ~公仔箱論壇is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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  d* T0 W2 D0 U0 N- L1 |TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
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\" b& s8 _( `! B3 |9 H4 p& XTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
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