In old chinese
' |- x) g; S* G4 F: o9 d; P1 |公仔箱論壇《愛蓮說》周敦頤
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水陸草木之花,可愛者甚蕃。晉陶淵明獨愛菊 ;自李唐來, 世人甚愛牡丹。予獨愛蓮之出淤泥而不染,濯清漣而不妖 。中通外直,不蔓不枝,香遠益清,亭亭靜植,可遠觀而不可褻玩焉。$ A( U1 i3 t4 B: V
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予謂: 菊,花之隱逸者也;牡丹,花之富貴者也;蓮,花之君子者也。噫!菊之愛,陶後鮮有聞;蓮之愛,同予者何人;牡丹之愛,宜乎眾矣。, r( G8 ^: d N* [; G5 n9 b
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Translation to modern chinese: a1 Q5 y8 n( {- D0 P
水中、陸地的花兒,可愛的有很多。晉代的陶淵明只愛菊花。唐代以來,世人十分喜愛牡丹。我卻只愛蓮花,因為蓮花從污泥中生出卻沒有被污染,經過清水洗滌卻並不妖豔,中間通透,外形挺直,不牽牽連連,不枝枝節節的(不蔓不枝),香氣在遠處更加清幽,筆直潔淨地立在那裏,只能在遠處觀賞而不能拿在手裏玩弄。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb1 s# Z( t% Q9 x+ l/ M; C! q% N. j
0 a' n6 H- H% h/ ]2 N/ s* x我認為菊花是花中的隱士;牡丹是花中的富貴者;蓮花是花中的君子。唉!愛菊花的人,陶淵明之後很少再聽到。愛蓮花,像我這樣的還有誰呢?愛牡丹的人,該是很多了。
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There are many loveable flowers of grasses and trees both upon the water and on the land. In the Jin Dynasty, Tao Yuanming loved only the chrysanthemum.
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From Li Tang Dynasty on, people of the world loved the peony very much. I especially love the lotus which grows out of the dirty mud but yet is clean, cleansed by the pure waters but not seductive; its center is void, the stem is straight; and has no creeping vines and branches; its fragrance is milder in the distance, its stem is erect, slim and clean; it is to be enjoyed from a distance but not too intimately. I say the chrysanthemum is like a recluse; while the peony is like a person of high position and wealth; whereas the lotus is like a gentleman. Alas! The love of chrysanthemum is seldom heard except for Tao Yuanming; where are the people who, like me, love the lotus? as for those who love peony, of course there are many! |