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標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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" p0 u! R9 p) e! fcan start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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How to identify Early Blight
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Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to 公仔箱論壇& G+ B+ _* p; b. k
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newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, 5.39.217.77:8898  K5 h6 J+ v- ^# _- m$ |2 r, y

- V9 t# g- v( S) b& r' I公仔箱論壇leaves may fall off. Extensive loss 公仔箱論壇) V& }  L" |% e1 p: R% h- R: W

; [9 [$ a# \9 E6 f- @& t0 v) k7 h4 JTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。3 N) T# X* ?' `. v7 F5 h$ k( J
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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。) R9 w/ H! G7 O. y: T$ l4 F
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on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change 公仔箱論壇0 J1 t; \0 {3 `
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. 9 K- ]/ e$ E' q: Q4 f- C& U9 f# }

! U- N% G' L6 _+ W  uSmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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8 {  y+ P( M1 B7 j5.39.217.77:8898and dead. Stems can also become infected but
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is rare.0 Z- d; b7 x+ z% J9 J

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; w( h. a+ n" X$ Y4 z$ r9 ?公仔箱論壇How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
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Septoria Leaf Spot

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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 y9 r! B& H+ N, h3 R, x1 ?6 P! D
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long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
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% i" \9 {: C3 ?( s( A& sWeed your garden. Some weeds,
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! d7 e3 ~# W, u2 p& ]  z5.39.217.77:8898like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t 公仔箱論壇/ ^1 s; `, y1 v7 }' ~. H- T

( p! r( L& ], w: f: n+ w公仔箱論壇plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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where tomatoes were grown.5.39.217.77:8898; l. b4 h+ q- p
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
7 l' v8 i* N4 k5.39.217.77:8898Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
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fungus from the soil to your
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plants.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& o9 p: `7 \3 ]1 y
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Stake or cage plants to keep them
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$ V. ?( n- x  r) ioff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。6 L8 [* }2 H1 G) Z# D

- P4 n# d8 l9 L. w# F" Rcages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb6 v( S5 Y% X/ C9 p; q& A4 q
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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overhead watering
.
- m: P3 o# k  b5 F& d& X, @3 ~Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
! h; |5 }3 t8 w; z  u公仔箱論壇Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
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fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb$ U5 m5 x7 e2 y+ M! k: x' I0 S) H
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed
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are more susceptible to disease.5.39.217.77:8898- x+ W9 E3 j; ^1 T1 g) _
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early - ?5 n% F) \1 P4 k1 {7 t

5 ~. c+ f, P* r# [9 C5.39.217.77:8898enough. If a plant is heavily infected3 u* U  ~2 ^; ?5 K! J

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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.公仔箱論壇; Z  ^5 F- U5 t

, o( G8 Z* Q2 z& ESpray plants to prevent and control the
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spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
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+ r4 u* I: B! V" A6 }2 d8 v5.39.217.77:8898GreenCure.
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Late Blight on Tomato Plants; m( w% T% e5 @+ i
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato
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/ v- o# f: T5 z: N7 I7 O5 l) R2 Wtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, ; e. O6 e( e2 O1 U0 s

( b: M# ?  ~7 L* F+ S" N: otvb now,tvbnow,bttvbwater-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight2 B3 [% ]( p0 f
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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- i$ y3 p, q; }/ l7 }: qSeptoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




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