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標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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How to identify Early Blight5 O& w* B" e: w8 B

0 V, h. ~7 X1 U. ntvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSymptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to 5.39.217.77:88984 a4 V) c, e7 o

; p- w5 i- s# D: m* u% ytvb now,tvbnow,bttvbnewer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown 4 x# s6 Z- m9 g4 B7 E/ P! ]7 t7 u2 k
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in color and form concentric rings, or a 公仔箱論壇) ~' I- h. Z: n2 @, i' ^
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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' @5 J$ D3 b$ y* Z- _# ?3 X1 M

6 j3 \: h4 A" C3 ?, b+ A公仔箱論壇leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot  k3 a- J- O2 V& y
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Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。$ p2 t, a2 D1 V2 b& U

( v& ?3 H4 a: S公仔箱論壇on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" a. T  Y. A0 ]/ L
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Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungusTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。9 \. @  s1 g4 ?
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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and dead. Stems can also become infected but $ K8 n9 G6 W  g% Y
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infection of fruit
is rare.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb  N4 _, g8 L$ e: r* [$ u' ?
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; r; y8 t1 o" Y0 D& Y+ ]) cHow to Prevent and Control Early Blight and 5.39.217.77:88989 T7 Q( {7 b, q1 h' g) T+ Q
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Septoria Leaf Spot

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2 S; J, [1 H7 x) ]6 r; ]Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; \7 I) v* E. T
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long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
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Weed your garden. Some weeds,
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6 O! ~/ [! u/ |2 U! C) hlike nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; N2 @+ s. }2 p1 G  R
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t % o+ @2 W5 K- j3 G9 E2 L5 o3 @# c! b
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plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
) j4 J. z# a) n5 hTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
$ I( D% f6 k& i- Z$ p; i( H公仔箱論壇where tomatoes were grown.
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( L: T; k8 L% M' h" k9 R: vTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
4 o" e* w" @" X4 utvb now,tvbnow,bttvbCover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb9 H" [: K" U/ X4 }/ p$ A5 g
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fungus from the soil to your
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/ k5 Y6 R( a. t3 X9 A1 z. }& pplants.' [8 b/ D6 ]3 b+ G) U7 r

/ y8 g6 A! u" Q) Ktvb now,tvbnow,bttvbStake or cage plants to keep them
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( j4 Y* x2 O3 Poff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
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2 R0 X% }9 W$ Q7 x6 L; A. icages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of : `# E* b9 n8 S$ n' r
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use 公仔箱論壇. E# A  E3 B7 N
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overhead watering
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Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
5 {8 c  x; L* `! eTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow 5.39.217.77:8898" J( S6 `4 M9 q" `( C; }  A- N/ r
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fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are 公仔箱論壇" J' b; z8 d$ e# M2 _( V
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。$ a3 O, C  Y0 h+ Z
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# V! R7 d1 C) _9 `

& @  w6 t. n. {4 [5.39.217.77:8898Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( v& h: {( ]) K4 L' `5 T

4 Y  o$ @: v1 f& t. `公仔箱論壇enough. If a plant is heavily infected
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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1 r) W: ]  @% l) b) B1 Nto remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.
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Spray plants to prevent and control the
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spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
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GreenCure.
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Late Blight on Tomato Plants( k) }# G& N7 a# P; r

" ~( f5 F/ C/ H' G: tTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato
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6 ~0 T, M( i6 X9 C8 c" yplants in a garden. Once a tomato plant 公仔箱論壇" U) N/ u2 k- I+ Q1 L) m8 r
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is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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: L0 C& l, S' @# D: c5.39.217.77:8898water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
9 T/ h. W7 }& {* s% vTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
) O8 j2 |! g. q* L+ h. ntvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSeptoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




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