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標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but " ]4 v. U& k8 ]4 d2 x0 Z

8 e( Q1 p; h# N3 [) b% Ccan start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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' I+ I3 O; L( I' B$ h8 |How to identify Early Blight
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Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
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  {  M3 |8 v- o$ U: G* w' b5.39.217.77:8898newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown 公仔箱論壇. b# X) l% Z& p  `  I

# z9 u6 a" F9 ^TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。in color and form concentric rings, or a / C3 Y2 ^' N' P4 h! V! Z
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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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% Q, C  e, ^  o( s2 E公仔箱論壇leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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/ }( \) j% q$ D公仔箱論壇of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。) j" F5 I9 X  M# e6 [6 q/ |. w
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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start 公仔箱論壇7 U3 }0 m' A) }+ m

, M( b: R7 m/ ]" B8 i, e2 Mtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbon the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
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" }# o5 n" F/ Ishape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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. h' S  x, ?8 r- c: K/ V: n5.39.217.77:8898Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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4 _/ K$ s4 t& x' _2 W( Z. ytvb now,tvbnow,bttvband dead. Stems can also become infected but ! Q/ o* F0 o, @8 o: b; F1 Q& ^; u/ C
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infection of fruit
is rare.
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1 f3 V8 u! F! J8 {* c, jHow to Prevent and Control Early Blight and * Q( t( _# l! I# f* I/ E) F9 }

$ L, m2 |: o+ D8 ]* V公仔箱論壇Septoria Leaf Spot

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# D  `/ Z7 E2 B" P/ D. hFollow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a 5.39.217.77:8898' i  q+ p4 Z% T# y  f- T
5.39.217.77:8898! o+ x  ~& n$ L4 Z+ r$ v
long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
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5 N+ Y6 P: d: @  v) dtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbWeed your garden. Some weeds,
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like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
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' t2 Z, d& N: W' u1 }tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbRotate crop locations. Don’t / E6 J1 u" E7 }1 ], h

7 R! w/ k4 X( `' ?2 K0 K. D5.39.217.77:8898plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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where tomatoes were grown.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb3 L' D9 O4 C% O+ |$ o8 K& S
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
0 J& e, Z, R: r: w* ]TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of $ V& z6 F  H4 `5 F. y; E) T

4 v: o8 C. \" R' P% z2 Q# F8 [/ k公仔箱論壇fungus from the soil to your ) T' l+ \( f3 A# h. I

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: J; }" _7 g3 a* o1 gTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Stake or cage plants to keep them 5.39.217.77:8898! I; ^) X$ t) F5 d/ U5 W  ^" E

  \2 a8 d* V! W4 y! k: w+ T; z1 joff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
5 d( _+ R( |3 yTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' a$ g1 d8 z* P& ^5 s3 t* _
cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of 0 Y% S/ B( g) [4 h, m% X. A3 I

# A- Q! X7 l$ oTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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& s( {% r\" q3 E1 L6 ^8 |5.39.217.77:8898overhead watering
.
8 n* v5 r$ ~  j8 r" O- DAvoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
9 B0 C. e6 ]/ ?# V/ Stvb now,tvbnow,bttvbConsider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
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fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 5.39.217.77:88983 P; u* h/ U% d3 a9 [8 L
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the 5.39.217.77:8898- N) u; G+ H4 m. D$ }* x5 r
公仔箱論壇; i# F' G* v: G3 r  G
plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb" w. {- f  U$ T, E! T4 |( \& w

/ [2 Y4 U# Y: |" f" f# ]# W& a  l& j公仔箱論壇enough. If a plant is heavily infected' j4 s6 K+ M! x9 C% A# f
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used 5.39.217.77:8898% Y9 _( l+ S2 V7 u6 J) `

6 C3 P9 E3 i7 I: ^# I( ~! X公仔箱論壇to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.
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' P3 |& K+ g% P! `5.39.217.77:8898Spray plants to prevent and control the tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb! X/ L0 Y, z' L3 ~- K; E8 Y% t
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spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try ; M/ B9 b9 J+ U, C
5.39.217.77:8898/ F: k6 `. m0 L2 {
GreenCure.
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: k( B3 F4 |8 ~6 A! l公仔箱論壇Late Blight on Tomato Plants5.39.217.77:8898! J$ u$ {3 N( ^+ F$ s) a9 Z  ~! X
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato 4 i3 b9 v/ n* @+ E5 w
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plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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% E8 ~* U" F: s; _2 ois infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight5.39.217.77:88989 f6 L. h  V- S2 C$ u2 N; s
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




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