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標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.5 p* A7 c. ~  `
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How to identify Early Blight
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Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( S' Z8 Y) }1 i  W) F2 a
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newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。+ ~- A% l( S+ ~+ y7 t0 l
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in color and form concentric rings, or a
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, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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. ]) `; u. }5 d! qleaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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' g" ^+ J& \8 d2 x5.39.217.77:8898of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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6 F: z0 o8 S4 }. m) f8 ?. gSymptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
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( e8 B8 c0 T8 i  A: w% ~. Otvb now,tvbnow,bttvbon the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。: c) i# @4 n0 C/ L# C4 z

1 s0 d: X" b- Q. o" VTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" V- r8 @# w" Q2 r/ f
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Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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and dead. Stems can also become infected but
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$ Q( H5 ]  @/ N/ [* Hinfection of fruit
is rare.
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5 O( Y6 Z" }) G' LTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
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Septoria Leaf Spot
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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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* r: ^) M* u2 @, N0 m公仔箱論壇long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.5.39.217.77:8898" {1 L: ^% \! }+ x" e# v

, W- O% U; S4 W) V+ jTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Weed your garden. Some weeds, 5.39.217.77:8898+ ^0 E% g/ n7 }! A
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like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.% @& A+ v* I3 n7 [, c8 e
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t
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plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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& m/ R) y1 p, c7 x% ^tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbwhere tomatoes were grown.: D% s/ H3 r; l3 h/ v
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
  ~& ?6 b+ d( k, D& _% pCover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* J( g1 h7 ^) z0 o) v+ n

) e0 u/ L( J; S$ afungus from the soil to your TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。# ?& l% s7 r) K% J; i1 c# y' M6 p8 ]
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plants.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。$ z7 K0 U7 Z9 H/ x: K' |( A* \

( e+ |; _- Y4 U2 g3 k  f1 P( Z3 u; Q; Etvb now,tvbnow,bttvbStake or cage plants to keep them
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+ b3 k5 u' {0 @. Joff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
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9 g: c9 [" k' ^8 N) Y1 L* T4 jcages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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overhead watering
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Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. 5.39.217.77:8898" [6 s+ Z0 S  u: S* e+ Q
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
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! ]: Y" v# K* F1 a5 `/ f0 o公仔箱論壇fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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0 a2 l5 ?6 y. j5 R' D2 A/ {公仔箱論壇wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.! x# i" M" |8 {. i6 O* J8 W/ }

" u1 g, f+ k2 r2 |  DRemove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the 1 q5 A! a( `+ w
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 6 \& N. f: L/ A. B: W

8 a4 c: g+ o3 u) henough. If a plant is heavily infectedTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。\" N5 q: d& j' _) G9 m7 U
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb% A+ }2 b  J% D8 @5 `
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.  l/ O2 a5 L- X& _
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Spray plants to prevent and control the
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$ N% @+ z# o1 K6 t* c' u5.39.217.77:8898spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try 2 n3 v: D" v8 C# r2 Q
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GreenCure.
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: X- a" |$ U. T' w4 k5.39.217.77:8898Late Blight on Tomato Plants公仔箱論壇$ G4 y, V- X9 I  B, W# x

$ g" n  V6 H8 M# h5.39.217.77:8898Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。- Q) @. s+ u" u* G

3 N7 S% P+ O& C0 D5 b! Q( Pplants in a garden. Once a tomato plant 公仔箱論壇. L, d9 l% w, v
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is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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6 ]) i# l4 O. i0 T* G  A公仔箱論壇water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight& r( z! U2 m- s8 l
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and ; `$ Z/ h* _6 g  K8 j0 t
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Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




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