標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁] 作者: 6t6t 時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM 標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants
Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but - i$ B3 @6 U! V. D% i公仔箱論壇( o$ z7 S0 y4 M4 C5 @
can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb+ u. m& Z9 T4 P; {! e
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How to identify Early Blight% m; K! ~. W) Q9 Y8 a$ |! Q
* B' b, l v4 G3 _) YTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to 5.39.217.77:8898' X2 a- O" |6 K l
# g, A7 l ?( b8 d5 C9 y! z. \tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbnewer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown - k6 s/ k& M* L3 i7 v5 z# |tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; u! N( B6 S* q' i/ X$ N
in color and form concentric rings, or a . B9 w\" o+ F; V\" o7 g5 |tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb3 x5 I9 v$ k: B: _
bullseye pattern, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, - j4 ], G! i: ^ M$ C) }5.39.217.77:8898 ; l* |, f5 D* a5.39.217.77:8898leaves may fall off. Extensive loss + y" l1 b$ b# d5.39.217.77:8898 + F0 C; P0 e$ a; m* nof foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& y( z4 X! K4 X2 I; ^% M
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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot, I3 {' L8 V8 a. o7 d0 _# @, y, c
; ]/ ^1 o3 n* t, [. _TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb% x2 T0 J& M: x8 ?$ D. e$ r2 u
3 ]6 W( C, A: B, F公仔箱論壇on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change - i: J- B$ @6 R) M7 x8 p, v# r( j
2 L2 i: ?/ Q& m! k c) h5.39.217.77:8898long season of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.5.39.217.77:88981 u, K% W9 d; p0 j' M
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。: w& g: x Q) J4 W& t Weed your garden. Some weeds, & g5 x3 k, c" U $ g, M3 p1 G( C; @# M0 {tvb now,tvbnow,bttvblike nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants. & j" \& V; Y+ z# {0 A+ O4 C公仔箱論壇 % \6 ~: H o* y1 L! X2 N( |4 w9 V3 ?Rotate crop locations. Don’t 公仔箱論壇( l: G( I4 R: v3 w1 j) m1 P
2 s4 |7 Z8 X T L. pplant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas * q$ k2 ^" x( i' [: n) k, [: e: F/ f f+ P* u- S- \
where tomatoes were grown. * e* B* [4 i; q% p% M( sTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 - \! g8 w! V- H/ n9 T2 j+ [& i. RGive your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb# k# @) O# b% H/ ?5 h
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。/ @, }! ~8 c1 `5 t
+ @6 E/ I7 Z9 E; z6 ^6 P. W5.39.217.77:8898fungus from the soil to your ! _; o8 c+ _/ d* _ utvb now,tvbnow,bttvb# R, w# N1 k, [& A D% \
plants.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% `2 ]# T$ A/ `$ r/ z
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 _9 K2 |, v0 G2 N
Stake or cage plants to keep them 公仔箱論壇" h% @+ I" }8 O1 C8 v
( H5 D% m h) S4 \1 A公仔箱論壇off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and & ^, S& B0 Z# P# @& qTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 4 L8 S5 l; b/ u/ S& R% L% U+ Ycages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of ! I1 Z. \ x- o5 V3 ztvb now,tvbnow,bttvb 1 g/ R. ?4 `+ m, {( W2 ]tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbspace above the soil without any leaves. Do not use 5.39.217.77:88987 x( |% J/ w\" R. a5 w- B
/ H; ~' C, T( g9 v% l, p& @tvb now,tvbnow,bttvboverhead watering. TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 G3 h# y9 N. \7 x
Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb9 a' `, W0 |* h, m
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow 公仔箱論壇. A' `9 @7 B! w+ z
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fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are ) W o, ?$ \6 Q8 R% h. y- Mtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb 2 V7 m: x$ h6 y g- i& m3 @TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 9 [& H- b\" o) b\" \
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plants are more susceptible to disease. ( m& R' K3 p T/ x \# n公仔箱論壇 ! {' X& `- R( ~$ Q8 `公仔箱論壇Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the ( y' ^\" H; ?9 n$ ?TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。 . w3 X' m( b4 f% Hplantsplant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 5.39.217.77:88982 ?" K! u% D( C1 G
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enough. If a plant is heavily infectedTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' P6 T\" F' }* x- l& N' y
5.39.217.77:88982 Q T+ B0 T+ x1 f , the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used ' k/ W* r& O' l: I" @9 X; ^' \, t2 x" jTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。/ [/ @6 ~3 O7 F" e% U
to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant. ( w- b2 J6 u Q p# sTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, o; l/ h' A& H' Y" H4 _. c
Spray plants to prevent and control the 4 o' I/ L3 d9 s5 G) L4 F, a # j. h) h/ k% N; {: k/ n7 }, x5.39.217.77:8898spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot. Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try # `5 A' a1 v" }
7 Z8 a* r0 k6 v) `9 A公仔箱論壇GreenCure.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。$ I; M, j7 F4 c& L. m* b
8 D2 s1 c/ g% u3 D% j$ cLate blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato 公仔箱論壇* Z: y. n) K& W& H& Z% S D
5.39.217.77:88981 N4 `0 s, v H4 O0 w5 @- C5 Y plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant * [/ ^7 o# K2 k/ v6 ]/ N公仔箱論壇 : y1 @1 H/ h1 p5.39.217.77:8898is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, 公仔箱論壇+ r: H4 }- \2 Q) E& _! P
+ U' j- W5 c5 H2 J. j/ _: D2 p4 ltvb now,tvbnow,bttvbwater-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight \" V. h1 _& g& c% ?) O1 xTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。. }9 h4 b9 J3 K6 i3 @. o can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; Y; L6 L3 n8 W9 ]/ o
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Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.