Board logo

標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but " Z  ^! _- `3 T

; i6 h, @5 m' z( H) l; t, Gcan start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
& S: A" S3 d/ g1 H$ V0 u3 S+ u+ E; }3 k- }2 M" h

5 S, \$ s8 m' z2 j+ o* UHow to identify Early Blighttvb now,tvbnow,bttvb9 Z1 a: f  ]  D
公仔箱論壇% `% q5 o" b2 l9 M3 D7 }1 C1 O
Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
0 V& t& |9 ?  w/ Qtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。6 |% q) u6 x% k- i
newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown 公仔箱論壇# X/ i; G. I" ?/ C6 m3 Y. N3 M
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb/ }, ~+ V. ?* G/ v2 a6 Z
in color and form concentric rings, or a 5.39.217.77:8898# f% C' R0 N. Z- T1 b: m  H; @9 F

0 a& M) e* x7 L# n- j\" sbullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
9 Q8 e& `: b0 `! g4 Y9 a* f9 h; |- t9 y
leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
* U0 e1 @0 c" i6 d  ?4 W7 k- U0 l4 G5.39.217.77:8898
& O" n* j. d0 s- x) |公仔箱論壇of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
0 l; S1 b6 V* P; g8 ?# C2 t- C* j( _
3 y$ z0 i8 \$ V! J( F* M1 ^+ @7 M5 Z1 `3 B2 G
How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
5 h1 P: E* N9 q! L6 F公仔箱論壇
# \! J# s9 x" `$ pSymptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
4 r5 H2 J  U# y; kTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 v' ^/ ^" r5 L. |$ Q$ z
on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change 5.39.217.77:8898" h# R) ?3 a7 G4 b( Y
" x5 o) R6 F) A) Z+ d0 W
shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. 公仔箱論壇/ ]( t1 J& |( a! l0 g; p! O

7 S0 x2 f+ p. f) N公仔箱論壇Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
! T# n2 Q$ O% _: \! PTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 }* X7 B4 J: @0 H) W) k7 l1 y: p
, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
3 H# f  D, y3 |' {1 T, m
1 z$ p# \: d- E# `3 k% J5.39.217.77:8898and dead. Stems can also become infected but tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb7 L6 X: y# i7 }& c3 Q
6 ~1 p8 V- S* q7 U\" s
infection of fruit
is rare.
1 j- I5 ^2 ^$ G, ]' }0 W+ ^- |, T* _
3 I6 c0 c) g7 e9 {- J: u2 r, \# W6 t公仔箱論壇TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。! K  r  a. }( T1 Y7 L
How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and 1 X) V2 o$ C* m2 y( Z+ y
5.39.217.77:8898( ]( N  `6 O7 [6 z( }( o* ]
Septoria Leaf Spot

$ ?$ @, g2 C! P0 D, }/ Q( G- \) i4 A公仔箱論壇
4 S) l9 v3 ?5 @5 X! l/ ^1 V公仔箱論壇Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
  I7 }% W& k2 y$ d# O. p公仔箱論壇
, A2 W( J9 S4 j; s& M5 b; Y公仔箱論壇long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。: [( j& M; g% p. o. W

5 ~* X  h* |& \Weed your garden. Some weeds,
6 z) o. U0 F; R' KTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
4 B# t, B8 a/ A  O' m, ^1 xlike nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。1 z$ v) Q1 i7 D$ J5 [

0 q4 ?0 n( \! S; G! w公仔箱論壇Rotate crop locations. Don’t
8 z2 R7 G# z8 `5.39.217.77:88983 D& H( J9 O5 Z3 i' S; P& \* [
plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas 公仔箱論壇7 F. _' r3 E" y; g6 K' x
公仔箱論壇6 H8 T# y) M: J$ @" Q: _
where tomatoes were grown.
, @6 J" I6 Q0 C  d1 ]+ D2 g5.39.217.77:8898! P" J+ {+ V7 W
Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
) Q9 d- E6 t, j4 T. X- p% r公仔箱論壇Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
4 z$ b- a9 j3 Z" k$ J$ |tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
, T- `8 n. M3 Atvb now,tvbnow,bttvbfungus from the soil to your TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。. c, T$ e5 d; N5 [' l
公仔箱論壇1 f/ _, B! U+ r3 r
plants.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb7 F" d# F9 `# I+ o9 V
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。! Y' \$ s* H  B  s; F
Stake or cage plants to keep them 公仔箱論壇5 [3 k& e% n* Z5 g# ]/ ^3 _) S. L

0 i5 C- ~! [' G0 Z: Otvb now,tvbnow,bttvboff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
, G6 m# K$ F6 @  K- v5.39.217.77:8898
0 G' z' \9 W  f; ~0 f) _7 u7 p5.39.217.77:8898cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
5 V) F, x3 ~% S: Z
: V6 D; a" A6 k2 C; g; vspace above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
8 m, M3 Q& q- h& E% x0 a
% `% Y+ s7 ~% l; YTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。overhead watering
. TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。1 Z4 z  ^5 j( i+ y( K5 d2 ^
Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
6 T! O7 C* f* w" W/ r( N3 o- {公仔箱論壇Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
; K7 `  ^# m' {TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
& x+ _( |4 ]; S1 Mfungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
9 \" R/ j5 @" F3 k: Etvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
  y1 e( i5 I2 g6 dtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbwet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 5.39.217.77:8898( g6 c4 O( _! I

2 N! C2 g& Y/ W+ O7 {1 r0 L1 A/ Btvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants
are more susceptible to disease.5 Q- @6 n/ t+ y" P# n8 ^- |* l
5.39.217.77:88989 `0 ^/ T3 c6 \) B( |. F
Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the 5 Z+ T  K9 l; u+ x7 }% k

: D' n( P3 k$ Z# ]; P8 B9 @: yplants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb! ], b1 V  t. {7 z

* ?$ R! a' g# s% k, q, F0 S' Vtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbenough. If a plant is heavily infected5.39.217.77:8898/ `' E* U1 K' @+ {6 l1 I$ U
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb2 m/ G4 K2 f& i# c  F% C8 G
, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used + A7 V! ]% K' A

; o$ f6 C+ w+ o/ _+ M7 uto remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.公仔箱論壇7 O4 m' r+ D5 i2 o5 _! R

0 `! }2 ?* |% U: R: Q0 u/ e4 htvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSpray plants to prevent and control the 5.39.217.77:8898* ~' F& [\" U7 W7 f' G
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。1 G. m/ c) g) k* @% X: K4 _8 O. q* Q
spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try 7 \4 ?2 P$ _$ I! [. q
+ A* v. }# c' t# N
GreenCure.公仔箱論壇1 p* ^/ G0 D& K# I

+ F7 _. p+ D. }! h: v公仔箱論壇
: u; Z) R# H4 N5 HLate Blight on Tomato Plantstvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5 W; u' e4 E7 k3 c
公仔箱論壇# D; y0 r5 H6 y0 V( t/ E+ _% b
Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato ' @, |' W5 X1 i3 w$ d

/ u8 J7 M, t" a/ ~9 ^公仔箱論壇plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
8 y, J% m& s: I- C. r: Ntvb now,tvbnow,bttvb  D4 ~  M0 z8 p0 \7 s8 ^7 r! E
is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
. |3 n  ^# Z7 E8 a" I$ V9 V7 O& V9 j
: w& i3 F; v* V5 v; `tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbwater-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
0 P# @: X. G  `! f' r公仔箱論壇
$ {+ P3 s1 c\" u( N. FTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and 公仔箱論壇4 S6 I" m+ u' q& ?7 O

) W5 N: c$ x+ q8 E3 r) J5.39.217.77:8898Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




歡迎光臨 公仔箱論壇 (http://5.39.217.77:8898/) Powered by Discuz! 7.0.0