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標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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1 I9 |$ _. B8 jTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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How to identify Early Blighttvb now,tvbnow,bttvb$ O, d& ?, z0 j  ?( l

) z$ G1 }- E" s& X4 }, q4 I1 a8 W公仔箱論壇Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
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1 H/ y1 ^* h+ `2 h6 ?TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown 公仔箱論壇: k1 O, A& P. v4 g  q/ n

/ A$ V4 q6 ~$ \: ^2 L' `; u! M5 `in color and form concentric rings, or a
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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, 6 r' Z# |6 o! Q" R
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leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit." A* H8 Y# e' I* X

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2 ~" _; v( C" _- C" d$ fHow to identify Septoria Leaf Spot公仔箱論壇0 p6 [: Q% j8 z5 A9 u4 G9 |

3 w$ b9 j7 p. b( ?! |% h4 `" RSymptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
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5 \( L, G) q: M2 a* V# x5.39.217.77:8898on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change 公仔箱論壇; r5 o& p" b( w. i3 _
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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* K1 S" U. p7 A* fSmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" M' X% m9 N. q$ v" h( R% b
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and dead. Stems can also become infected but
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infection of fruit
is rare., X* h/ Y" O* d* A3 e6 }% L

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( N, f1 x7 C+ j$ t$ x/ rTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
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Septoria Leaf Spot

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+ S4 l  Q1 y7 \2 }* E公仔箱論壇Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.$ M' G4 o. P0 w5 y1 \+ D: Y) `
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Weed your garden. Some weeds, tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb  f) o9 D( c" d" [

; Q4 B+ e5 z9 l9 q5 P* i, Alike nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.5.39.217.77:8898! K1 m. }9 O9 c; m; l7 J( a6 M
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t 7 R. `$ B) w4 M$ ^0 s* N" N* G

% R3 E4 O1 ~) i5 k- K& ?1 ]plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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where tomatoes were grown.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。0 {% F$ k1 |6 f9 a) `$ c4 z

! V. |+ D8 Z, V4 f: {Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
( {. e, U: R: Q5.39.217.77:8898Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of 9 i; c% w( Z1 [( k2 H
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fungus from the soil to your 公仔箱論壇# d- p/ s3 _* |5 L, |2 A; c( s

+ x( x- X. Y& l: m, x0 P- Z- ~4 q公仔箱論壇plants.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。$ I1 P( J& I3 }) Y. D/ k
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Stake or cage plants to keep them 7 Y3 G* s! y$ j- b

! H. P* J' Z& J# h* T9 T公仔箱論壇off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and 5.39.217.77:8898$ e$ E4 m7 b, ]
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cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use 公仔箱論壇+ q5 E$ w6 |0 Z1 ?8 |0 I0 q% a

( K! S8 t, n' e8 @  soverhead watering
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Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
. R' W' g! H4 _; ytvb now,tvbnow,bttvbConsider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& Q9 E: j9 K7 `( L+ L3 [

" B. P/ [7 F" t6 s4 x5.39.217.77:8898fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.
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. R+ i* O$ D6 I公仔箱論壇Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the 公仔箱論壇# u. X8 J5 e2 i' {( o  G
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early
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$ F; \7 I6 o8 n1 _/ }, s8 d# W# cTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。enough. If a plant is heavily infected/ D2 b. M4 V: [- o) z& v& S

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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.2 I) ?! [6 ]5 G) W
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Spray plants to prevent and control the
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. A% \; N& U7 n8 B* ^+ p# a+ g/ P- c5.39.217.77:8898spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try ! I( Y  n, R) [2 _4 \

3 J$ [- x5 A& B; `( RGreenCure.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5 Q: |! p8 `9 f- H  ]& O" N; e
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, F- S- F  f9 I5 P% |& wtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbLate Blight on Tomato PlantsTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。: Y9 v  |% V" d4 [" F- y0 W
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato ' R, m$ Q+ W+ ]+ ]; [: X; O8 L
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plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb- j+ P+ [7 O! W0 {, s

# E9 N3 h# G+ zis infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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9 ~: Y  D0 Q' e4 r0 \water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




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