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標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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How to identify Early Blight5.39.217.77:8898+ P, \- r3 Y2 H; z" n

0 C3 M4 }( [# x- [' r0 A# T5.39.217.77:8898Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to 公仔箱論壇- P" K7 F' W. S4 W) q6 k
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' r0 r" ]' Z9 Q( D# w0 q2 L
newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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in color and form concentric rings, or a
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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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5 `+ P. P* s. l% ~6 B$ r9 i& K5.39.217.77:8898Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb8 u+ ?; ]5 B' U# F) O

6 Y5 P7 g/ t- ~! H$ R+ Ztvb now,tvbnow,bttvbon the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. 6 R$ H$ s' T+ s% b% l1 ]( E
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Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry 公仔箱論壇7 Q" R0 F" O; y# l

; I2 t. _( c8 s" L  w# u! L- ZTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。and dead. Stems can also become infected but 5.39.217.77:8898\" h2 `- A# e( q1 s& ]2 P7 \

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is rare.
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) ?& H# q( ~/ }0 S; ]* V3 B5.39.217.77:8898How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
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Septoria Leaf Spot
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' ]3 O$ E6 u- ^tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbFollow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
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- e& G+ }, v2 j* C0 l公仔箱論壇Weed your garden. Some weeds, 公仔箱論壇1 s% f0 ~0 z  a) _& q' F/ }6 Q' ]
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like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb7 }. N/ C8 C! j" M5 k$ f$ U

' s1 N0 T& c6 Y( z; L8 ]) A  wTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Rotate crop locations. Don’t
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plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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where tomatoes were grown.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。: o0 X2 j" @1 x1 ~: j- H  d4 W. _1 L- U

! d& U6 i5 ?; {) ?  t5.39.217.77:8898Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
1 F6 x" k0 y& Q5.39.217.77:8898Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb4 d: u1 g$ c6 l$ s

% n! t4 D7 g% P5 s. qtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbfungus from the soil to your 公仔箱論壇: T2 f5 a# w8 v! n: l- w
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plants.
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' F: \$ c4 }1 o* }Stake or cage plants to keep them   X0 D, q2 R! V/ B6 e- ?- C- r1 f0 m
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off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
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cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
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; S4 B% x4 o+ e2 y/ JTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。1 {, |  W  i\" x# r\" @9 O/ h
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overhead watering
.
2 t: c( a9 p& }3 ~  W公仔箱論壇Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& s' f) H2 Y" G* u4 w: |) G' a
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow 5.39.217.77:8898- @$ o7 N# \" D. G  D

; I8 ?8 Y. f2 B4 xTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are 5.39.217.77:88983 ?: T, k. Q* f8 z% n* `1 g# ]8 ?; Z
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 公仔箱論壇/ U: k4 |* q( N3 E+ u# i3 \; W
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.
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5 k+ N. Y1 W: r3 M6 Gtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbRemove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。( m0 f$ L6 M$ P, f
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 5.39.217.77:88983 v) I" u" ^4 p" b% v! X
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enough. If a plant is heavily infected1 w\" c, K, c7 J
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used 公仔箱論壇9 F! v& J  \$ c$ m" M: ?

/ [) v: ^  V1 hto remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: y2 n- G) _! C6 ]8 ^; K5 m

6 B: s/ J) ^5 ?, O! t' \Spray plants to prevent and control the
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spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
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, ?& M1 }8 c- j  ^3 Y, _8 XLate Blight on Tomato Plants
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb7 \0 L' C. C4 |# ?5 C/ H
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plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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& d+ X) g. m5 [TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight5 A9 Y' J  C' P
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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8 V+ }0 n4 h7 I1 I  F' ZSeptoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




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