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標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; F5 k% h/ {6 E+ h1 ?, u2 X& B

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How to identify Early Blight
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Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: _& s! W, n2 }/ T- Q! V+ I

6 _; t3 }7 F6 b/ S4 J) o, R公仔箱論壇newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown 6 y" X! e8 g& E5 C" p- O

6 {3 A! d5 d9 m7 O6 H5.39.217.77:8898in color and form concentric rings, or a TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。$ s7 A9 Q% f  a% I& u

) M: C7 x6 _, dtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbbullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, 5.39.217.77:8898" |) W" N& v0 z( Y; W- s- }

2 I6 P$ g: J5 r, O) b4 Q# L" g3 ]TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.. Y- O* c- @- u) i. B7 ^1 S" w) M
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2 W. i6 h% D* s7 ?5.39.217.77:8898How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 ]: }- b  Y, p9 ]
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; l  G3 G/ ?3 A4 R9 U; y/ k
on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change 2 Y' Y* b# C& Y3 X# b, K7 g# b

" L( g0 J5 D% U/ |tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbshape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus$ S$ o6 l1 x1 T- n+ @& z6 S( R
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry , [* `* v+ H5 E
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and dead. Stems can also become infected but tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb7 G9 q* `1 Q( M, j. o, X
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infection of fruit
is rare.
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0 t+ @8 N) H" g% O, V. g% d. q. s公仔箱論壇How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and 3 ]% Y, s. O\" ?1 J! i+ _

. T0 r3 h# j$ W$ K; F; SSeptoria Leaf Spot

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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, L0 P- b# b. N

0 L& I! |. ^5 GWeed your garden. Some weeds, 1 Z2 w9 a. F* H. e/ u
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like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.公仔箱論壇, O! U/ r2 I4 t1 H

3 r! V4 z* ^/ rRotate crop locations. Don’t % A0 h( u0 q+ F: v3 v4 t8 `& W
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plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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where tomatoes were grown.
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Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.公仔箱論壇* X. D" ^3 `( ~' |+ v; z1 a
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of / B- [: j  e& Z4 m. z: d, `
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fungus from the soil to your
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plants.公仔箱論壇; P' G  W: ?7 M  v2 Q6 p; {
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Stake or cage plants to keep them & Y$ Q5 Q9 a4 D5 P

  y4 W' W9 }0 \  E7 Noff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
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cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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2 A6 g9 ^9 }8 R5 ?; k. b* yoverhead watering
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Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. 9 y" g& `/ A0 D: k! A" h
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
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fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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# ~  Q/ V* i# }3 E4 f" F2 j, Y" @" lwet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 公仔箱論壇$ O7 ]3 S3 M4 X3 l7 p

+ {8 i6 V8 {/ E$ I. B- x% ytvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants
are more susceptible to disease.
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 9 V1 ]) X$ ]3 B) U9 F# a
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enough. If a plant is heavily infected4 L$ g6 ]) ^\" _7 C0 B

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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used " X4 z$ H% ~+ j: N- L
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.3 n% U% E3 |: |4 U+ u6 J

2 ~8 O  a" I$ E( d! J0 Utvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSpray plants to prevent and control the 5.39.217.77:88988 @$ @& ?: w# j7 F2 _

- H6 m. j' ]7 T7 j公仔箱論壇spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try * W3 a5 F3 C! c) \* @

& O/ G5 n" v+ z6 x( u" {' Q: b7 ZGreenCure.5.39.217.77:8898! R! t  c6 v* \

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Late Blight on Tomato Plants  f% H5 @: z9 r' O$ B/ s
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato 公仔箱論壇' j; i/ w4 y7 K" P' p9 f) z5 ^. B

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! z7 g  S1 o8 ~+ O' z0 o1 \tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbis infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。7 K7 p/ h1 w4 ^8 P
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water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




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