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標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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  \' O- X+ A$ c! f' v* w5.39.217.77:8898can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.5.39.217.77:8898, }' v/ W* l$ W* Y% ?7 k/ W$ A

  G- N; {) R. B$ _0 q/ N3 vTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb2 q1 }; S" `. p6 B4 u
How to identify Early BlightTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。) D% U* b+ G# ]& U/ K$ i, K+ y" g

: `* t1 r8 E# q9 M2 U* t( k1 gSymptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 {4 |* n) u* y4 ]& a) Z( G

& B/ m  Q- G% O3 i公仔箱論壇newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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in color and form concentric rings, or a 3 N+ E1 K% u0 R5 ^( P! s

! O* p! O, u' V$ H, Z% O3 A6 G& p8 K公仔箱論壇bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, 3 _! X% P" s- {

! [1 _: g+ H6 R( W5.39.217.77:8898leaves may fall off. Extensive loss tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& s2 c3 S: R) {8 z3 @  B. k" K3 w5 O5 q

, e$ C+ T' k7 j5 E* R9 h" }5.39.217.77:8898of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
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- \3 K3 r$ _0 Y8 c8 M# P/ h4 f* A# OHow to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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( ~2 U9 w- u, Z$ d; C! USymptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
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# u3 ]6 u8 U! j: B" [6 Q3 L- j3 Y0 H公仔箱論壇on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
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8 ]" z# W2 Q- R, @) i) o/ U7 @shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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. m& w( W: y/ P公仔箱論壇Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus' [$ G) ?6 f9 l4 Q5 ~
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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+ t  g2 ?7 Q) kand dead. Stems can also become infected but
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infection of fruit
is rare.公仔箱論壇  @6 @1 O# G5 E

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How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
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' a2 B* ~# X6 q6 V3 ~% LSeptoria Leaf Spot
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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb\" [+ d; H& }5 u' k# b& W

0 f2 |. Y\" }- f\" B1 D: Z\" rtvb now,tvbnow,bttvblong season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
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. {0 K' k. [8 {4 fWeed your garden. Some weeds, 5.39.217.77:88982 k8 p, e" G1 A4 d7 ?; |) i8 g
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb4 o: I5 C' Q3 ~5 l2 U/ ]3 X
like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t " |* g# W8 {7 g( c' g# I* l$ x

$ Y3 i- ^( G- g, }7 H5.39.217.77:8898plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& H4 c1 B) i" J' [" V+ Y% c

2 A* Z3 z; c8 m# {( u( E6 {7 FTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。where tomatoes were grown.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' D; m, T+ u7 d$ l9 m' b: s
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' Y4 d5 e6 D9 S, T& f9 N
Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
. Y6 g3 p3 s( x  H6 |0 vCover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of 5.39.217.77:88981 [( q4 q+ n6 H4 U4 y3 S' h$ f
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; s: U; w, W6 h
fungus from the soil to your
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- D- e. i+ ?  G' ~# z3 m, f( X0 u  Kplants.7 u, @& C& e3 y1 o
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Stake or cage plants to keep them 7 `2 y: b5 `/ c$ b" F

- ~' b  G: W% V9 hTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and 9 t9 F: b( z  J2 x: K) l

$ b% Z/ p! Z; ~& utvb now,tvbnow,bttvbcages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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overhead watering
.
. T% V9 P. Y# g5.39.217.77:8898Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants. tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb4 |% f4 v- g" v) M
Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
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fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb7 O; g+ c, a7 L; K. T% T1 S
公仔箱論壇0 Z' n' g9 p# `& i( o# H
plants
are more susceptible to disease.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。" m: s, D9 H* K3 Y! E

  i3 C! f9 O' t5 Y* n) J. H: y4 p9 d8 atvb now,tvbnow,bttvbRemove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early
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  s+ O1 @+ b# V3 JTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。enough. If a plant is heavily infected公仔箱論壇; h5 [- i: o\" n7 k4 `6 [
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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+ d/ w8 l4 |0 e5.39.217.77:8898to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.公仔箱論壇$ Y5 D( F- y0 ~# O: t# G
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Spray plants to prevent and control the % e\" D% }1 ^- p- U/ H
公仔箱論壇/ R# d6 O' u6 V) [3 p
spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try + |+ q( R, o) ^( _* K& H: Q4 C8 m

1 j- d# k; u7 W! WGreenCure.
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0 C9 ]# ?" P  b) N5.39.217.77:8898Late Blight on Tomato Plants, p/ O/ }' v; y+ l3 N( j7 r  y& f. C
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato
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3 j6 h) i8 R9 `2 O2 j5.39.217.77:8898plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, ; y/ F8 U5 p% C6 r
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water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blightTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* h, B, I8 D3 |( h  O( i\" e  E

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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and , N( n% ~& D3 f  C

( l" c, w) w# D0 h/ Y0 ltvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSeptoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




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