Board logo

標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but # y7 i3 b8 Q8 U
6 ^4 E7 O9 x. F! K! W* Z8 t# D" u" i% A
can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
! {/ k* Q, J! }/ _, itvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
; v# z* J" H/ b0 b+ Z
# G2 H6 s# L+ w+ m" \5 F/ T6 CHow to identify Early Blight; {& w* @+ _3 c' b
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, `( Q3 D9 Q0 k4 d$ A
Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb! Y+ r& @' N4 d( V1 l: y

1 f* d7 |: f" e3 _tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbnewer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' u5 n/ _  m+ R

7 J" h2 ^, S" s4 }! Y1 Dtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbin color and form concentric rings, or a 5.39.217.77:8898+ i7 N  d3 K0 x% ^$ B9 Q
' P3 H# R0 w6 K\" \  C1 Q% Q9 \
bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow, * O: U- x- L1 A& Z$ H

/ R7 m& l3 \5 j4 C8 ^leaves may fall off. Extensive loss tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, u' `  _; Q: {% a( s
公仔箱論壇. p) B* f- `" b8 v/ A. r! G
of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.公仔箱論壇; m% y8 {, b  x

2 s6 R$ x% |3 sTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb8 Q* C4 {  K6 P2 e
How to identify Septoria Leaf Spottvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( T, v3 L# e$ p4 n# i

' L& i& M1 f" q  l1 @. t7 l" u# B& n公仔箱論壇Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start 5.39.217.77:8898' h8 y9 c0 @" p1 v1 `% G/ Q0 P0 F

3 X1 ]- G2 G6 e+ k" k) n' DTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
: G7 B5 J: x7 i2 K1 y6 E; S
9 P, I: f0 @! E7 g) |" b  otvb now,tvbnow,bttvbshape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
) \/ r( @. }5 _$ p5.39.217.77:8898公仔箱論壇1 S4 M% Y! A+ D$ F% I
Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus公仔箱論壇( T# U. g' Z- E& d

# m0 ?: d& f! ?: q\" T5 stvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
$ y$ Q* O; W. i( b0 W8 L" S& N
+ e+ g& D  Y& T% yand dead. Stems can also become infected but 3 W0 r% x8 g- [  S% M; i
# H0 D1 q8 G/ i
infection of fruit
is rare.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( d* e7 x2 t& O: _

6 y  ]7 Y0 S/ C! l+ U7 c公仔箱論壇
1 V- j  c6 A& d+ N5.39.217.77:8898How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
2 W# D5 ~2 M\" K\" D5 t# Ftvb now,tvbnow,bttvb3 W3 I$ d7 ?. U
Septoria Leaf Spot

- e, X# G1 G/ N+ l$ x& [! j  a5.39.217.77:8898TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& }  }8 q. j5 F9 Z, ^/ W
Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a 3 k' M( |9 b/ i8 F  @5 i' C

  c; q4 M, `* Ptvb now,tvbnow,bttvblong season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.5.39.217.77:8898' X/ \- m" w3 g1 [: K9 v

+ X! n, N8 ~! i+ M  ]# zWeed your garden. Some weeds, . Z7 Z" f, A0 K

) B. ~8 Z. a/ v2 U公仔箱論壇like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
3 ?, s2 S( H1 p  S5.39.217.77:8898
/ A% V% J$ F" p6 ]Rotate crop locations. Don’t 2 L* V' ]& B- J8 Y- t. S

: X( A1 c% ?  v& J9 W! NTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。( c" t: {) y$ ~) N# M, b- u

! C6 \$ r- p' N/ p- L公仔箱論壇where tomatoes were grown.
( c4 Z# M7 n' y* S) d: \5.39.217.77:8898
+ h0 v7 b& _  d+ `* ]Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.5.39.217.77:8898) H( _6 V$ w& F* Q( p0 l- Y
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
5 w% |. A  Z) G; K公仔箱論壇公仔箱論壇, L) h+ H* ^, w/ U' u
fungus from the soil to your
6 j" T9 U' y- u) c. I- n" K: |, D) y; W9 x: k  `
plants.
" k: [3 i# I/ V% }7 i! R8 Itvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
) M/ f: H" l6 |5 R5.39.217.77:8898Stake or cage plants to keep them tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb/ @7 }- T) `5 o1 `: ^7 p

7 [8 M; z- F1 n$ m2 s- ]off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
, P$ Z; L" q9 F公仔箱論壇
4 ?1 [! u5 b+ a. Vtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbcages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of - U, D* ?% o" T0 `. [  x% O8 @
% k* L" Y4 ]5 i0 R/ u
space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
# ]3 A% B9 i0 O, C; K* R7 V$ r5 b' r& R
overhead watering
. " o, c9 C" {1 z7 H; y3 H0 l
Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
+ v1 y' \4 Y6 x1 RConsider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow 0 d& p0 N" _6 b) W" ?- U( t3 i

3 ^# G3 _! D; I1 O公仔箱論壇fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are ; }: ~. u" `; i' J+ \

  f8 M1 c- S1 z% q4 V# g) cwet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 公仔箱論壇) n4 e3 ?  x8 J0 d; C( q5 g
5.39.217.77:8898. X# r% W$ M' L+ l
plants
are more susceptible to disease.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* m! Y, R& g0 s

. S6 q! F& t. F4 ]0 `5.39.217.77:8898Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
8 |  u: c* C4 [; z, v' y公仔箱論壇
9 B' ]: _9 [! C: @5 Y7 E4 I$ qplants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early
+ Y6 b- k3 z! d) W: N2 _tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb1 K, Y- w( Y" J! m* b3 U2 O! m
enough. If a plant is heavily infected
2 [2 @' ^\" }0 z  J3 {2 VTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。公仔箱論壇1 n; _* `2 W. _: \+ E$ M; m
, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used 公仔箱論壇! I; m7 O  k! b8 W

8 |* g+ @, F# b( d. C7 A公仔箱論壇to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant., A; u7 y9 |" @. H, o; D5 f

0 Y1 D; d6 M7 l1 D5.39.217.77:8898Spray plants to prevent and control the ) Z\" Y. j* v9 E  f
5.39.217.77:88986 `( [& B' Y0 t: j
spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
9 L, l. `7 j* i% W# I
8 b' O" b1 S7 S& `5 a* b7 fTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。GreenCure.
' {2 Y1 |2 u1 x3 H公仔箱論壇TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% E- ?$ I- Q$ y4 `/ W$ S

" K6 N0 S# v/ i  F. f" Z, t1 vLate Blight on Tomato Plants
" |3 T- _2 O) I) @# q公仔箱論壇
3 s) z9 n; r* N6 @4 B' b5 u0 pLate blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。% {; ?# d* Q  J% m4 ^

: c6 x$ g* _) s* y) }( R2 F5.39.217.77:8898plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
( n$ I" f5 _( x% X& }TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。- L4 t+ R/ s1 O7 u
is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb, D1 \( I+ ]7 S' }6 _" L

2 G( U) f) |9 c; ~) ^公仔箱論壇water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
9 X+ C3 I/ L7 q\" i! m* X7 C5 ?5.39.217.77:8898
# y9 S  g4 l9 a' h1 bTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
  d  c' T1 g4 p) l5 u6 b公仔箱論壇. c( S; f" h/ I0 y
Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




歡迎光臨 公仔箱論壇 (http://5.39.217.77:8898/) Powered by Discuz! 7.0.0