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標題: [生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants [打印本頁]

作者: 6t6t    時間: 2019-4-13 05:03 PM     標題: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb8 F3 n, S  @' l: O( E

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How to identify Early Blight7 R0 w' \* u7 q# i( W
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Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to 公仔箱論壇7 }/ m6 j( B2 U6 j

9 v7 G3 F) h4 y) w2 l3 ^& Z4 x4 d5.39.217.77:8898newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown 5.39.217.77:88985 Z' L7 Z5 K$ P/ X2 ~: L! Z

5 B$ ~3 m% C1 ^) [" L5 }5.39.217.77:8898in color and form concentric rings, or a
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/ d8 `* n1 J6 A; b+ ^& c. X. N4 hTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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/ L% U: {/ s& e2 h" S" |leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spottvb now,tvbnow,bttvb9 m8 @6 N& T" Y$ l8 ]. P9 p( E

' m! L( M' ]7 y5 @Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
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* o8 r( I, ^7 Y5 {+ M  m: y$ x5 Aon the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
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& q7 W& ~! V2 u0 l# o& xshape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. 5.39.217.77:8898: V! L7 \/ O, F+ o! ?# m% S* Z% w

* m$ t  m& c/ r7 F. E) a( i; ~TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus7 D  [7 K6 f: ~6 @9 k+ H
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry 3 }: S6 m3 a7 G* `

* \! ?( Y% ^! R4 @; a! Y4 Tand dead. Stems can also become infected but \" a% u* q$ e% v% m\" s: H; s

( D' y4 I# d% Z: @: a$ \0 ~tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbinfection of fruit
is rare.
3 x* o& K2 R5 P6 l! c( ^tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* W; a" S' e& [1 N; Q

6 @0 F/ ^. u3 h9 y0 `TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and # [\" @4 {  E6 `& a5 E

( H8 V# P/ Y6 [& N/ `5.39.217.77:8898Septoria Leaf Spot

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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
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Weed your garden. Some weeds,
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like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.公仔箱論壇% K( H1 b# W( Y

/ e% I5 V  g6 b6 ~Rotate crop locations. Don’t TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。( ~4 q, e$ K$ t+ \/ r9 s7 J; q

" J5 K0 S# N8 U* C& Oplant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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& B/ o6 I' k  A) O/ P: I, rwhere tomatoes were grown.
6 K# O$ g% Z1 f8 Q9 n$ u$ D5.39.217.77:8898
  i! a) H7 Y* T. C5.39.217.77:8898Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
  @8 ]" P  O8 yTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
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fungus from the soil to your 3 ~$ G- f* X9 z1 r7 r9 L# h
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plants.
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1 o8 ], @& U& _- xStake or cage plants to keep them 2 }" E* x1 b8 H0 z- a
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off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and : e6 F/ [) v$ N1 D; ^/ d
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cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
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/ R. y4 P4 y2 P/ S8 zspace above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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, y' y5 {; l7 j' l' hoverhead watering
.
  x7 u% x8 l8 J: H5.39.217.77:8898Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
7 a6 F% ~  Y3 P5.39.217.77:8898Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow 5.39.217.77:88987 s" U; B* K1 k0 c

: A2 ^/ U$ o3 q! b7 i1 efungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 1 f* ^& X  ~. r% z6 _, T+ n

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are more susceptible to disease.; C- X% h# y4 b. r! Z* |6 N$ T

/ h- k) a4 X) j' q3 p2 F1 Q) P公仔箱論壇Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
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plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 8 B/ [) ^; c7 j( }# ~6 u
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enough. If a plant is heavily infectedTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 y2 z. y: ~- v9 a

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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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. s2 [% d: R7 c3 M; ^' _: s# Y3 ^, |to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* [% Z9 x0 U" h6 {- X$ c
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Spray plants to prevent and control the 7 O\" A0 E7 d7 ?& N# w3 A/ L' @( Q

\" M' J, d# j6 Q/ b2 [& G公仔箱論壇spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
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0 A: e) ?+ o! w+ J: Atvb now,tvbnow,bttvbGreenCure.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。) G4 ]' j* o; ~' I

; k3 w) v0 Z% }6 B8 J' x: TTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
) V2 g1 K. r, }' H: s5 M8 s' vTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Late Blight on Tomato Plants
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2 m" _& l! z9 U. r) W" n: j% X公仔箱論壇Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato
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plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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9 a7 s& ?+ [$ f  e: RTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
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water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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' @6 Z7 x) K; N4 V5 }7 PSeptoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.




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