Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb$ m% c: ~8 B* i$ Q' w
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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8 u9 z- c y! M/ N B- G$ fHow to identify Early Blight
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. c! S0 H. n- d' |8 K公仔箱論壇Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to , r: g* e% o* Y" [+ E& j
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: r( |/ H6 L- ?$ k$ r/ u1 ~
newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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: i" D% D5 a% d$ k5.39.217.77:8898in color and form concentric rings, or a
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bullseye pattern, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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2 p5 Q4 r \! Q% L, _' C; qTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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+ D5 T. M1 G% ~: K: {2 U& ]1 R. ~5.39.217.77:8898of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.
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# E% w, W- U5 a公仔箱論壇How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
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- ?. J8 ^/ F+ \' ~2 HSymptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
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. a2 l! o# k' c C, o9 non the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change 5.39.217.77:8898- A8 s X1 R5 F8 b, m. E
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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: I4 F. F3 }7 I' `. Z+ V, J1 vSmall dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus* I: x5 b3 v1 P6 v. F- f) M% t
% k\" w0 ]$ N& x$ D- k5.39.217.77:8898, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry 5.39.217.77:8898- M, _7 ^" J1 F! z. y4 S/ N; H
' u: x4 ?: X# ~) R+ R6 rand dead. Stems can also become infected but - g7 O2 k\" ?) n( x0 C
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infection of fruit is rare.公仔箱論壇7 Q5 q0 E1 H- Z, }- `/ d! f
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9 P/ s; s( h1 D3 h! W7 Z' b公仔箱論壇How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
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Septoria Leaf Spot
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: {3 m H- B7 A% f a* o; L2 F! bFollow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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, M& M5 B# C& B( N2 t5.39.217.77:8898long season of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.公仔箱論壇" a6 R; L1 c. B t& m
6 i2 c+ W; E9 Itvb now,tvbnow,bttvbWeed your garden. Some weeds,
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like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
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, q6 P2 l. s3 w3 @Rotate crop locations. Don’t
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# {( r8 g. G/ s0 rtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas 公仔箱論壇9 F. H2 D8 c! s0 C: X$ ?
3 ?7 C+ x3 j$ @4 Ktvb now,tvbnow,bttvbwhere tomatoes were grown.5.39.217.77:8898( @5 l2 O# [& @* L/ i4 U# ~
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, k8 ?( @2 {6 a# H7 X7 ?8 A+ g2 x
Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
1 _( b3 X) S7 q1 T5 k* }3 f5.39.217.77:8898Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of 5.39.217.77:8898/ Q* |. I0 H/ Z' K. I# a% L0 B
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fungus from the soil to your tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb6 k2 p% E/ A2 t3 Y
3 w3 h8 F1 s0 u& tplants.
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Stake or cage plants to keep them
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8 o5 c, N) N# Z+ O& i; r" k% ntvb now,tvbnow,bttvboff the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and # H* y+ d9 l# x: ]! I" q
# m; t9 Q) `8 C" M- W: ncages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use 5.39.217.77:8898% {; A\" S$ \\" i/ ~0 A0 L
2 ^\" o8 ?# C+ g Zoverhead watering. 5.39.217.77:8898- T$ O l" G7 y( W5 ]! `# U
Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
+ N; S, }$ ?) N6 _- [7 p! e* x公仔箱論壇Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow
! V$ ]( y, A: `! R9 J公仔箱論壇tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb$ j! f8 B% I; f0 x' h4 i
fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed
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# @, [1 z& I. z/ S9 btvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants are more susceptible to disease.
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" K1 K* m! o# q: N" A) i0 PRemove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
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! f1 `! D0 d+ N7 n- mplantsplant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early / A) V$ M2 U& u& [9 d* X5 J
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' ?4 c) `% w% q- q, M
enough. If a plant is heavily infected
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# w2 P# m. Q, g7 F$ gTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used 5.39.217.77:88986 U6 W! E+ A4 h; s3 q6 q
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.公仔箱論壇) i9 S! v1 H5 r5 d
# j# V/ N; D m7 H5.39.217.77:8898Spray plants to prevent and control the TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; t( @& L, b1 S- r' s
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spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot. Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try & v3 _ A( f; v, t. D8 I
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GreenCure.
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2 H" x7 h$ h% N4 k6 b8 V9 ^5.39.217.77:8898Late Blight on Tomato Plants0 e, J9 c% @/ u
5 J& f( F5 ^# @2 A2 vLate blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato
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plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。: e* o _, |& s* z3 ?
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water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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4 y% E# w6 Q8 W% w6 v! y公仔箱論壇Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections. |