The best chance is #3 because all he needs is take #1 + #2 divide by 2. e.g. #1+#2=28 then he take 14. This is the best chance to avoid being highest or lowest and worst case scenario is he equals #1 & #2. However because all 5 knows this simple theory so I think they all died because they all ended up picking the same number of beans.: y- l! b: Q+ x( O( W: s1 ~- h m1 k
9 X" w! t1 l$ i3 s
Starting from #1, he knows he cannot pick anything bigger then 49 because if he did, then #2 only have to leave 3 beans for #3 #4 & #5 then he'll live. e.g. #1 picked 53 then #2 picks 100-53-3=44. then A,C,D,E all died. e.g. #1=53, #2=(100-53-3)=44, #3=1, #4=1, #5=1. The best chance for #1 is to pick anything less then or equal the median 20 (100 divided by 5). In fact anything between 3-20 won't change the result. Let's say #1 pick 20. tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb" y7 v m4 Q. x, {' b/ ~ P" `
8 g0 O+ ]6 Q+ t# Z9 o5 h
Now #2 knows whatever he picks, #3 will take the median between him & #1 e.g. now #1 picked 20, if he pick 6 then #3 will pick 13 putting him either being the lowest or highest. He cannot allow that so the best chance is to match #1, so he picked 20 as well.
+ x" Z5 |4 Z+ @tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb3 L* t) f5 I5 H
#3 did the obvious choice 40 divided by 2 =20, so he picked 20
' H: h8 A# v+ Y5 p6 t
( ~" Z0 C3 W- w, T2 J: J6 Y1 ~9 T#4 base on knowing the median rule take 60 divided by 3 =20, so he picked 20 as well.
/ N: R& U1 @7 C$ j9 Y# Vtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb9 D% W+ R$ V2 b( n8 S& n
#5 same as above, he takes 80 divided by 4 =20, picked 20 as well.
: O4 D& M4 L' F& ]5 u6 ~公仔箱論壇; p: n$ s% N$ v0 d2 u( d
Ended all have the same number and all died. |