C knows the answer by deducing D is not yelling out the answer. $ {9 @8 B3 u. B9 R! KThat means D is not sure the answer by seeing one white and one black.5.39.217.77:8898! G- }3 {9 h. `
C saw B is wearing the white, hence he is wearing the black
C, because he saw B's hat is white and he knows D can see the color of B's and his hat. If B and his hat has the same color, D would speak out. But D kept silent, so C knows that his hat's color must be different.