就在昨天，Google的法律首席官David Drummond发表了一篇博客，表明谷歌可能撤出中国市场,因为公司不愿再接受对其网络搜索结果的审查,而且此前一群黑客对使用Gmail服务的反政府活动分子的电子邮箱进行了有组织的、高水平的攻击. 其中对黑客的背景表示了高度的怀疑。# `& i1 R- h0 _) \
而就在昨天，美国国务卿希拉里的一名顾问表示，下周将宣布一项科技政策帮助其它国家的公民查看未被审查的互联网内容，就是我们俗称的“翻NULL墙”工具，随后不久，谷歌的官方博客上就发出这篇声明.公仔箱論壇+ @- }) t+ ?4 p# Q9 g W; ^8 g* n$ O
# u0 H x$ I: a# v( mtvb now,tvbnow,bttvb谷歌称，超过20家其它公司也受到了来自中国的黑客攻击，这些黑客试图攻入自由分子的Gmail电子邮箱,但他们只设法破解了两个账户,仅获取了邮件标题和账户建立时间等数据。谷歌没有透露这些黑客试图获得其它公司的哪些讯息，也没有说明具体哪些公司遭到了攻击.谷歌称，目前它已经通知了其它受影响的公司，并表示在与美国政府的安全部门一起处理这个问题。公仔箱論壇7 j$ ]1 U& I7 A" N; j5 d2 c
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谷歌在这篇博客中表示，"这些攻击活动以及他们所暴露出的监控活动--再加上过去一年限制互联网言论自由的企图--让我们得出结论,我们应当检视我们在中国业务的可行性."
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1 |/ {1 R9 q- a) a- F5.39.217.77在全文的后半部分，谷歌多次提到Google.cn域名 --1月7日，中国境外的所有域名注册站点都撤下了.com.cn和.cn域名的注册。而国内最大的两家域名注册商新网互联和万网，都表示将停止未备案的cn域名解析和跳转。这种和域名删除无异的举动，使得在中国境内活动的外资互联网企业无一例外地在为未备案的cn域名焦头烂额。枪打出头鸟，Google.cn虽然拿到了ICP证，但是此番发文一定是受到了中国政府方面的威胁。域名是互联网企业的重要资产，以其坐以待毙，谷歌说，那不如我自己剖腹了断吧。
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; O; m0 F9 m# k0 L) ptvb now,tvbnow,bttvbhttp://googleblog.blogspot.com/2010/01/new-approach-to-china.html公仔箱論壇( J0 A. ]' D, @9 K h
公仔箱論壇 z' D! f- ^& P4 z( tA new approach to China公仔箱論壇0 D0 _3 _0 W" N
1/12/2010 03:00:00 PM
u4 h+ L$ T n6 B X6 R7 yTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Like many other well-known organizations, we face cyber attacks of varying degrees on a regular basis. In mid-December, we detected a highly sophisticated and targeted attack on our corporate infrastructure originating from China that resulted in the theft of intellectual property from Google. However, it soon became clear that what at first appeared to be solely a security incident--albeit a significant one--was something quite different.
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First, this attack was not just on Google. As part of our investigation we have discovered that at least twenty other large companies from a wide range of businesses--including the Internet, finance, technology, media and chemical sectors--have been similarly targeted. We are currently in the process of notifying those companies, and we are also working with the relevant U.S. authorities.公仔箱論壇2 n! \" t% J7 d+ w- z* P
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Second, we have evidence to suggest that a primary goal of the attackers was accessing the Gmail accounts of Chinese human rights activists. Based on our investigation to date we believe their attack did not achieve that objective. Only two Gmail accounts appear to have been accessed, and that activity was limited to account information (such as the date the account was created) and subject line, rather than the content of emails themselves.公仔箱論壇2 K& c6 u1 x( c
! F4 J" t7 A4 F# Z3 r+ \, S2 Utvb now,tvbnow,bttvbThird, as part of this investigation but independent of the attack on Google, we have discovered that the accounts of dozens of U.S.-, China- and Europe-based Gmail users who are advocates of human rights in China appear to have been routinely accessed by third parties. These accounts have not been accessed through any security breach at Google, but most likely via phishing scams or malware placed on the users' computers.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb2 c+ H7 e2 ]' ]3 x1 L5 l" l
( F9 t* x2 V5 l5 I( rtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbWe have already used information gained from this attack to make infrastructure and architectural improvements that enhance security for Google and for our users. In terms of individual users, we would advise people to deploy reputable anti-virus and anti-spyware programs on their computers, to install patches for their operating systems and to update their web browsers. Always be cautious when clicking on links appearing in instant messages and emails, or when asked to share personal information like passwords online. You can read more here about our cyber-security recommendations. People wanting to learn more about these kinds of attacks can read this U.S. government report (PDF), Nart Villeneuve's blog and this presentation on the GhostNet spying incident.公仔箱論壇, J1 w% `# V, w% _% C4 s* F9 g' b9 Q
/ {, f& @$ O/ i2 BWe have taken the unusual step of sharing information about these attacks with a broad audience not just because of the security and human rights implications of what we have unearthed, but also because this information goes to the heart of a much bigger global debate about freedom of speech. In the last two decades, China's economic reform programs and its citizens' entrepreneurial flair have lifted hundreds of millions of Chinese people out of poverty. Indeed, this great nation is at the heart of much economic progress and development in the world today.
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We launched Google.cn in January 2006 in the belief that the benefits of increased access to information for people in China and a more open Internet outweighed our discomfort in agreeing to censor some results. At the time we made clear that "we will carefully monitor conditions in China, including new laws and other restrictions on our services. If we determine that we are unable to achieve the objectives outlined we will not hesitate to reconsider our approach to China."tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( d7 `6 [ r; g
7 } D8 q+ M" B1 m+ ~# gTVBNOW 含有熱門話題，最新最快電視，軟體，遊戲，電影，動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。These attacks and the surveillance they have uncovered--combined with the attempts over the past year to further limit free speech on the web--have led us to conclude that we should review the feasibility of our business operations in China. We have decided we are no longer willing to continue censoring our results on Google.cn, and so over the next few weeks we will be discussing with the Chinese government the basis on which we could operate an unfiltered search engine within the law, if at all. We recognize that this may well mean having to shut down Google.cn, and potentially our offices in China.
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0 [ g3 { V$ M9 O0 u/ X' } s/ Itvb now,tvbnow,bttvbThe decision to review our business operations in China has been incredibly hard, and we know that it will have potentially far-reaching consequences. We want to make clear that this move was driven by our executives in the United States, without the knowledge or involvement of our employees in China who have worked incredibly hard to make Google.cn the success it is today. We are committed to working responsibly to resolve the very difficult issues raised.
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Posted by David Drummond, SVP, Corporate Development and Chief Legal Officer |
發表於 2010-1-13 12:08 PM
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