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[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb& m+ D) L4 d2 |' S7 L
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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. o: `8 |6 j& k公仔箱論壇How to identify Early Blight4 M9 B/ p' @/ o, l* {* O( o7 e
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Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。4 f. g3 W6 w5 {8 [8 v. o
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newer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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+ G; U- t, {  b# c; t0 zin color and form concentric rings, or a 公仔箱論壇/ G& a; ]: V5 _: t9 k3 |* K3 i
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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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% E& M9 d. c% ttvb now,tvbnow,bttvbleaves may fall off. Extensive loss TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。  ^  f# P! `6 [; A  `7 G

/ ]4 F' Y8 e* x0 p  l  w/ w) ztvb now,tvbnow,bttvbof foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.6 ~& Y3 G! b' f& A2 }
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: ]0 ?" z5 Y3 C* E; K9 QHow to identify Septoria Leaf Spottvb now,tvbnow,bttvb$ R1 h. \' U) a. X" A2 ]
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Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start . M% c5 F+ j4 q! `/ [
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on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change 公仔箱論壇- F. l  ^8 ~+ Q' t/ y4 r
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
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Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus% ]6 [( n! m. z$ @/ N- X
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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 V& u2 ^  Z, ^7 `8 L0 {9 t
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and dead. Stems can also become infected but
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& e2 O3 b\" \3 v4 l$ r& n- F公仔箱論壇infection of fruit
is rare.
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How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and 5.39.217.774 V5 ~0 a! i3 Q: E

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Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.
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  i5 f0 \0 k) |3 z+ {% m2 m# dWeed your garden. Some weeds, TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。7 @7 Y7 h# h) }0 S

; @; C8 m2 ^- O. y- N3 slike nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.
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Rotate crop locations. Don’t
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6 J, g: }9 T- s% p" n公仔箱論壇plant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas 公仔箱論壇& v1 e4 I! {6 q
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where tomatoes were grown.
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, b7 T' ~& D) ~* @9 x6 Y+ G5.39.217.77Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.
( E1 g6 F' A& B4 p3 {- x* \Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of " }4 o; T3 B( k
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。$ s, k' n% t6 ^% h' _+ E
fungus from the soil to your
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. k, P' E, D" [' i. a, H5.39.217.77plants.5.39.217.770 O4 b3 J! [- l
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Stake or cage plants to keep them tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb3 d9 U9 ]7 v5 l& @9 D
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off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
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1 g# C7 Z, u. S5 @4 Acages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
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space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use
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overhead watering
.
5 d- R9 z( @% v% [3 D6 ftvb now,tvbnow,bttvbAvoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
0 \% o, K9 f& {( Y+ q& t( DTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow 5 u) M/ b6 w7 Y' S
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fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed 公仔箱論壇, @  I+ K8 S% `- A

5 K% w7 `* v. V1 j0 KTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plants
are more susceptible to disease.
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Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
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# C- Z2 l, h% D: c; O; N/ eplants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early
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enough. If a plant is heavily infected
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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to remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.
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5 |2 m& w$ Y' p; C* d: xtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSpray plants to prevent and control the TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。1 z  R+ F$ s# _( k

& a7 A( F( S' m2 h1 _3 rtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbspread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try
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GreenCure.5.39.217.77# T& d5 M1 h* O! N& ]( n% |& r" t

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& B7 n9 A- R! [: ]/ L公仔箱論壇Late Blight on Tomato PlantsTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& Y3 ]! S& s* L0 R) ]* n
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato
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- B! q( S$ r/ D! g* J8 mtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants in a garden. Once a tomato plant 公仔箱論壇* b+ D1 s. A6 Z8 b% ?+ |

1 r) C! q/ z3 ]# e- J4 U5 RTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, 5.39.217.77/ c" O* c) x2 Z" X6 V( ^) \* Z

- e+ s! ?' d* s6 R# I& l, U1 f  y公仔箱論壇water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight公仔箱論壇2 |2 w- S) D6 i* ]2 s) Y
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
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Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
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