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[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
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can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.
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: T2 o) U% B$ D3 V  {$ U6 D公仔箱論壇How to identify Early BlightTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。( f3 M4 h! t8 }+ W0 e8 ]
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。( n% J0 v; C) ~4 U+ U& [& I* }
Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
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, P4 o" f. D# t9 G% S4 q/ {tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbnewer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
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in color and form concentric rings, or a
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bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
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. [7 ^  I: p$ [) T& d" C' Q; ]TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
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of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit., f# p3 e, {6 i4 _+ T0 K/ S

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How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot: W) x  `6 D9 `* Q/ `

3 H8 o  I/ B7 `: e2 P6 _Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start ' A8 b2 z. a! Z2 P8 x! C
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on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change 公仔箱論壇2 Z* j' z8 `! R1 u( s2 W
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shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center. 公仔箱論壇, K- H4 f) v$ R+ F: b
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Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus: I& Y3 F' i( ?5 U' l7 I% N! ~

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, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry
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infection of fruit
is rare.
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How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。8 A* E5 _8 S0 e% Q\" f. a5 n
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Septoria Leaf Spot
TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。2 m5 i1 i( R# L! S$ x

  }: W  l) i/ ?. w. @TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a
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long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.& z) [4 y! G" _. _

& {: K( N" A% Y; f; Q4 FTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Weed your garden. Some weeds,
& k( Y& g# F3 Z* |$ \$ p9 _TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。0 m  N' T6 m: n2 O" a
like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb* ^1 K9 T* \4 F

7 X' Y- o- f3 C+ D1 ?9 ~TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Rotate crop locations. Don’t
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9 v0 w, k+ K/ I9 W: L* Oplant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
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( n/ S* G5 W4 N公仔箱論壇where tomatoes were grown.
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# M; |; l9 N; e% D# wTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.公仔箱論壇4 |( ?2 S! E+ @4 U% ~
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of
2 @* u& ?3 j' X( ], m  LTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
/ a' |& b4 @0 F+ hTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。fungus from the soil to your 9 [" s* \4 i. p9 o& Y. b0 H% W

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Stake or cage plants to keep them
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off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
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" p7 W3 w' U0 b) C" T: Y5.39.217.77cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
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, O0 J) l: j% u, L! Ospace above the soil without any leaves. Do not use tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb1 F! `3 ]$ l% ^

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Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
8 V2 ?6 x* D. c% p0 NTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。; e- p2 M5 \6 x9 @& o; M3 o
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fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
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7 h; G# A* W  z( m, c" s7 A; H/ Z! Kwet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed
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plants
are more susceptible to disease.公仔箱論壇0 c4 ]* e4 Y$ A4 M4 j6 M

0 b: ]/ I9 f% Y. d3 B公仔箱論壇Remove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the
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plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; |4 ]+ m! E) B9 C8 a% T8 P- G; n

4 Z  F7 `% K! |& g# @& T/ q' j) \( j# Henough. If a plant is heavily infected
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, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used
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- p. D, d) {. ito remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.
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/ U9 \) R$ `8 k! R公仔箱論壇Spray plants to prevent and control the 5.39.217.774 d6 j  ^0 g+ z' R4 ?% V; p  R1 c- \
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spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try ( D/ Y) o6 J, _' L/ A# s+ S
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GreenCure.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb; C% p0 ~0 w7 B/ T" J
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Late Blight on Tomato Plants
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Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato
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/ d7 R: @& z( z" vTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。plants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
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is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small, ) E$ s$ C0 |0 R  r) y
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water-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
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can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and 公仔箱論壇0 M2 d# `2 I+ l( O5 S

. I( P: C0 `- V  {公仔箱論壇Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
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