返回列表 回復 發帖

[生活小百科] Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot on Tomato Plants

Early blight and Septoria leaf spot infections most commonly begin in the early or middle part of the growing season but
, M5 m0 D4 w$ I7 q5.39.217.771 B/ c9 u9 f! v4 W, k: N
can start at any time. Infections can occur anywhere and are most severe in wet and humid areas.5.39.217.778 q( n9 ~  _- E# R

  C* y9 C  v4 a7 h" TTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
; ]7 q" _; m, W' F! |/ D5 STVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。How to identify Early Blight7 J6 s1 h0 [% w# k' j! `& }; V

' c3 Q( w1 C; `Symptoms of early blight typically begin on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant. Over time, infections spread upward to
3 Q5 R1 }% [) m6 ^! U2 b5.39.217.77
# H6 V1 ?# D1 f  Xtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbnewer growth. Early blight infections appear as spots that may start out circular or irregular in shape. Spots are dark brown
( s& {/ P, y$ X" \; N5 R+ b公仔箱論壇
+ y5 \/ z. i5 ?1 HTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。in color and form concentric rings, or a TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。' n) s  ~( X. z' ]( E0 g% [
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb: @\" C$ ~8 g8 H% A0 g
bullseye pattern
, as they grow. The area around the infection commonly turns yellow. As infections grow,
) p' U$ I, E+ V8 j& Ltvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( k0 ?2 }) U& P
leaves may fall off. Extensive loss
& K- [7 d1 l5 b, N
: |- d" g+ @; G; p5.39.217.77of foliage is common. Infections most commonly occur on leaves but can also appear on stems and fruit.公仔箱論壇! c4 @/ J- q1 ~! l( v( H) b
6 }+ i8 m" B5 b( d/ h

2 j9 D0 o' A( h3 u% i& ~公仔箱論壇How to identify Septoria Leaf Spot
+ {# e$ b+ {8 X9 k4 D8 ztvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5.39.217.77) Z3 C( t7 u) X
Symptoms of Septoria leaf spot also start
- @  {8 _4 S% n8 c( |! y+ b公仔箱論壇0 R1 H% n( v2 E
on the older, lower leaves of a tomato plant and spread upward to newer growth. The spots start out circular but change
6 |0 O/ \8 c2 b! h# B* {
. W, n1 {6 K7 a  ^shape as they grow and can merge with other spots. Spots typically have a dark brown edge with a lighter gray or tan center.
1 o8 ?1 ^- j& X: f5.39.217.77公仔箱論壇7 m4 i4 X) E1 |& y5 Q- F# g& ~5 _
Small dark spots, the fruiting bodies of the fungus
, R0 R2 S. S! p. C! H! NTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。- s$ s+ r\" y  F6 D1 P& v
, will appear in the gray or tan centers. As infections progress, leaves can turn yellow, then brown and finally dry 2 b% w" A/ K8 n2 y5 o/ M! s: A
$ O: }- w% \, c' m( T
and dead. Stems can also become infected but
1 a7 q\" @, O1 X1 Rtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& h: u7 T, R( Q7 x
infection of fruit
is rare.5.39.217.77+ |0 F$ V7 q4 m1 |' R- O
tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb( K9 A; Q& k9 c7 z

! x3 q  r- i# T! q, E# \How to Prevent and Control Early Blight and
* I' k2 m2 G3 w2 C# e5.39.217.77
; P3 L9 R# ~8 \: a( S# |, Wtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSeptoria Leaf Spot

! A* i& [4 [2 G/ Ttvb now,tvbnow,bttvb2 ^- Z/ @: O& T! t: k
Follow the 12 easy steps below to enjoy a ! S* W) [2 m+ [

* x! D+ L( {: q\" L0 _, bTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。long season
of sweet cherry tomatoes, colorful heirloom tomatoes and richly flavored sauce tomatoes.( S3 P3 f* B. k6 ^/ k1 F2 Z4 Q

$ @7 w* e9 t) _# G5 SWeed your garden. Some weeds,
' ~# I9 e7 {5 W. u8 X, N% H$ l; D6 mTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。5.39.217.771 [1 w& _5 r6 @
like nightshade, can host early blight and Septoria leaf spot and spread them to your tomato plants.公仔箱論壇3 U9 H* S0 h0 e% d# _2 |

; x! q+ R$ Z: c6 HRotate crop locations. Don’t # I" x/ f# c7 v) \2 l. S

% `+ a2 X# v+ y9 Zplant your tomatoes in the same place each year. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can persist for multiple years in areas
! f& H( K5 B- j7 M$ Z1 f* @# btvb now,tvbnow,bttvb
* W% \# x" [, L; p6 O6 |TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。where tomatoes were grown.TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。- \* M. E( S/ S3 s7 q; `2 t

7 _' f8 L6 k* u9 H$ @Give your tomato plants more space for better airflow. At least 2 feet of spacing, more is better.tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5 ^: w2 B. A# B: o4 x' ^5 ?
Cover the ground beneath your tomato plants with mulch, plastic or landscape fabric. A cover helps prevent the spread of 公仔箱論壇; W& g4 f* l/ j- S3 k" s6 Z- ~

$ s0 U  M2 a' L: L% ^TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。fungus from the soil to your 公仔箱論壇1 L* F' a7 p  y  B- J# F
公仔箱論壇! @& q7 q! O0 o, `9 S0 r
plants.
) C7 c- [/ p% e! ptvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5.39.217.770 b& ^8 z2 ?, |& u2 g& w! G3 Y4 ]+ h" d
Stake or cage plants to keep them $ l1 B1 u2 O. [" D3 V
) l9 \  Z( ?+ D5 Q! c. ^7 J
off the ground. Early blight and Septoria leaf spot can survive on stakes and cages. Use only new or disinfected stakes and
9 j/ O' x. K5 g% k5.39.217.77TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。* g; p: a% {3 r1 Q
cages. Remove lower leaves for better airflow. As plants mature, remove lower leaves until there is about 8 to 10 inches of
: l# M" C3 \& I! `, g) _TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。
$ W# ?0 Y1 R+ }  K% |: n0 E/ q9 n5.39.217.77space above the soil without any leaves. Do not use 公仔箱論壇3 c/ p1 w$ F5 |6 [2 j3 H7 x
5.39.217.772 y1 }2 `4 [# e* D
overhead watering
. 5.39.217.776 I' q3 ?4 w+ K0 E0 c/ a5 M, O) [) W2 W1 J
Avoid getting leaves and stems wet as much as possible and avoid watering in a way that may splash soil onto your plants.
6 u/ z: ~5 O4 e6 C- }% G- J3 qTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。Consider using a soaker hose or drip tape. Water in the early part of the day. This allows leaves to dry faster. Wet leaves allow ( z( G$ u2 U; e3 @; b
5.39.217.77' C- G$ [0 _  g, x  d4 [
fungus to grow and spread. Avoid working with plants when they are wet. Fungus can be spread more easily when leaves are
  }- k* e1 h) R$ T' E9 N2 }% ~8 L  Q* z" ~! i: u- r: D
wet. Keep your plants happy and healthy. Weak and stressed ! ~2 A7 r6 x0 r2 ~' |2 _1 B9 M! z
9 Y) n: j( U  F( m+ n6 `
plants
are more susceptible to disease.% i! r1 h0 I# W6 x* \  x) B

( H* M# F3 h" zRemove and destroy or throw away diseased leaves, both off the 5.39.217.77: G# X5 Z' ]7 Z- O, F
5.39.217.77- z2 j1 l* s, E9 o( }
plants
plant and any that have fallen onto the ground. This may help stop the spread if caught early 7 O( C0 D4 x' V1 n6 O: N% t

# }8 u- X! p4 I0 I; j% g+ O' YTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。enough. If a plant is heavily infected
: c$ [3 I+ J2 b
: m! _6 t  n0 K7 j2 o公仔箱論壇
, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Do not put infected leaves or plants in a compost pile. Tools used TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。. P9 q! R( ^9 ~. a+ ?2 M7 Z. w

' t. A  o: N+ [2 Cto remove diseased leaves should be disinfected before being used on a different plant.. k" U) R- E8 D

: A* ]% y' q9 I4 mtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbSpray plants to prevent and control the
9 S. ~+ M% w; d5.39.217.77tvb now,tvbnow,bttvb. h- q' f9 t  m\" z) K! Z; `: |
spread of Early blight and Septoria leaf spot.
Commercial fungicides are available. For organic gardens, try 公仔箱論壇# ^' P, N, R( f9 U2 v! v
公仔箱論壇, E6 ?0 ~5 r% B. D. g
GreenCure.
5 E7 e! M8 a) x# S  p公仔箱論壇
* b  [/ G- [% R/ T7 c
- w6 Z. q! H& ]0 f5.39.217.77Late Blight on Tomato Plants
* f" H7 U" x: z! G$ h* jtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& v  X1 t& I1 H6 n! T
Late blight is another fungus that infects tomato plants. It spreads fast and can quickly kill all tomato 公仔箱論壇% z8 `/ U" d* m" K* z/ `$ D& E0 h

' B/ h+ @7 I7 S! o# P2 l/ ntvb now,tvbnow,bttvbplants in a garden. Once a tomato plant
/ M" D$ b1 X- ztvb now,tvbnow,bttvb5.39.217.77/ r0 {+ u7 E3 r! ^
is infected with late blight, the entire plant should be removed and destroyed. Late blight infections first appear as small,
& X% h+ l0 K. A  X/ o4 J: f
7 G3 N$ Q2 X; z! U4 f& |tvb now,tvbnow,bttvbwater-soaked spots on leaves and stems that grow and turn dark brown or gray. A white downy growth may develop on the underside of infected leaves. Late blight
/ y. n/ v: t$ {6 j- N1 G+ u公仔箱論壇5.39.217.77+ r  S5 l& z\" P6 M; ^
can infect all parts of a tomato plant, including the fruit. Most of the methods for preventing early blight and
0 R( p% i7 f" @! \9 L" Q+ LTVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。TVBNOW 含有熱門話題,最新最快電視,軟體,遊戲,電影,動漫及日常生活及興趣交流等資訊。& Y/ H5 Z, j/ B$ z
Septoria leaf spot infections will also help prevent late blight infections.
返回列表