C knows the answer by deducing D is not yelling out the answer.6 G1 A4 R( y5 ]
That means D is not sure the answer by seeing one white and one black. $ K6 ^8 E& _ x0 {% f: Jtvb now,tvbnow,bttvbC saw B is wearing the white, hence he is wearing the black
C, because he saw B's hat is white and he knows D can see the color of B's and his hat. If B and his hat has the same color, D would speak out. But D kept silent, so C knows that his hat's color must be different.